Cast vs Forged

When it comes to hairdressing, the tools you choose directly impact the quality of your work. Among the most critical decisions to make is whether to go for cast or forged scissors. Both types have unique advantages and considerations, and understanding these differences can help hairdressers choose the best tools for their needs. This article will explore the key differences between cast and forged hairdressing scissors, including their manufacturing processes, durability, sharpness, price, and suitability for various tasks.

Manufacturing Process

The primary difference between cast and forged scissors lies in how they are made:

• Cast: Cast scissors are created by pouring molten metal into a mould, allowing it to cool, and then shaping it into a pair of scissors. This process is relatively quick and inexpensive, making cast scissors more affordable than forged ones. However, the downside is that the metal's grain structure may be weaker and less uniform.
• Forged: Forging is a more involved process that involves heating a solid piece of metal and then hammering or pressing it into the desired shape. This method aligns the metal's internal grain structure, resulting in a stronger and more durable tool. Forged scissors are known for their precision, sharpness, and long lifespan, but they come at a higher cost due to the labor-intensive manufacturing process.

Durability and Strength

• Cast: While cast scissors are generally less durable than forged ones, they can still be a good choice for beginners or for use in training environments. The casting process may introduce small imperfections or weaknesses in the metal, which can make the scissors more prone to chipping, bending, or breaking over time.
• Forged: Forged scissors are renowned for their strength and durability. The forging process compresses and strengthens the metal, leading to a solid and reliable pair of scissors that can withstand daily use and retain their shape and sharpness for longer periods. For professional hairdressers, forged scissors are often seen as a worthwhile investment due to their longevity.

Sharpness and Precision

• Cast: Because the casting process does not refine the metal as much as forging, cast scissors may not have the same level of sharpness or precision as forged ones. They are often ground to a sharp edge after being cast, but they may dull more quickly and require more frequent sharpening.
• Forged: The forging process allows for a finer, more precise edge. Forged scissors can be honed to a razor-sharp finish, providing clean and accurate cuts, which is essential for intricate hairdressing techniques. They maintain their sharpness longer, reducing the need for frequent sharpening.

Cost and Affordability

• Cast: One of the biggest advantages of cast scissors is their affordability. They are typically much cheaper than forged scissors, making them accessible to students, beginners, or hairdressers on a budget. However, the lower price often reflects the lower durability and quality of the scissors.
• Forged: Forged scissors are more expensive due to the labor-intensive manufacturing process and the higher quality of the metal. However, their durability and precision often make them a better long-term investment for professionals who prioritise quality and performance.

Suitability for Different Hairdressing Techniques

• Cast: These scissors are suitable for general-purpose cutting and are great for beginners who are still learning basic techniques. They are ideal for salons with high staff turnover or for situations where the scissors might be more prone to damage.
• Forged: Forged scissors are the preferred choice for advanced hairdressing techniques that require precision and sharpness, such as slide cutting, point cutting, or texturising. They provide better control and a smoother cut, which is crucial for achieving professional results.

Maintenance and Care

• Cast: Because cast scissors can dull faster and are more prone to damage, they may require more frequent maintenance. Regular sharpening and careful handling are essential to prolong their lifespan.
• Forged: While forged scissors also require regular maintenance, their superior durability means they can go longer between sharpening sessions. Proper care, such as cleaning, oiling, and using them only for their intended purpose, will ensure that they remain in top condition for years.

Which is the best?

Choosing between cast and forged hairdressing scissors ultimately depends on your needs, budget, and level of expertise.

Cast scissors are a cost-effective option, especially for beginners or for less demanding tasks. They offer good value for money but may require more frequent maintenance and replacements.

Forged scissors, on the other hand, are an investment in quality and precision. They are ideal for professional hairdressers who need reliable, sharp, and durable tools to perform advanced techniques with confidence.

Both types of scissors have their place in the hairdressing world. Understanding the differences can help you make an informed decision, ensuring you have the right tools to deliver the best results for your clients.

At Mikaze, we are committed to providing the highest quality tools for hair professionals. To ensure exceptional performance and durability, all our scissors are meticulously forged from the finest materials. We exclusively use forging processes in the manufacturing of our scissors, ensuring each pair delivers unmatched sharpness, strength, and precision.